It’s Time To Champion Better Healthcare For African-American Seniors

Written by Aileen Hope, for The Grand Rapids African American Health Institute

The U.S. healthcare system has had a long, rocky reputation, and across the different demographics older Americans have it the worst. The Conversation notes 11 million older adults are struggling to make ends meet, and skip much needed healthcare as a result.

The numbers are worse for older people of color, and the national disparity between Black and white economic insecurity is 17 percentage points. The inaccessibility of healthcare is thus shown to disproportionately impact people of color and other marginalized groups.

Let’s take a closer look at what this means for African-American seniors.

A look through the medical facts

Statistics show that African-Americans bear the brunt of these healthcare challenges. This was further exposed under the recent Covid-19 pandemic wherein the ​​NCBA highlights 37% of Covid-19 hospitalizations in 2020 and 2021 were older Black adults. This is despite the population comprising only 9% of the 65-and-older demographic.

Furthermore, the death rate from Covid-19 for older Black adults was more than twice the rate of older white adults. This is a recurring pattern that has occurred throughout history — African-American adults are 60% more likely to be diagnosed with diabetes, are 30% more likely to die from heart disease, and also 50% more likely to have a stroke.

The crucial factors

Experts have thus confirmed the pervasiveness of underlying health conditions within the African American community. In particular, gaps in wealth limit their access to the commercialized healthcare system.

Maryville University suggests that senior poverty has the potential to get even worse in the future. The median net worth of U.S. white families is nearly eight times greater than that of Black families. Social security benefits are based on the person’s earnings and are thus also lower on average for people of color, with the typical older Black family receiving annual benefits about 24% lower.

Acquiring a high-paying job and overcoming poverty is easier said than done, too. While we’ve come far since the 13th Amendment, African-American communities continue to lack access to the high-quality education that prepares young people for well-paying careers. They are also less likely to own a home and other assets, which reduces their ability to build wealth.

Seniors bear the biggest brunt of these effects, having survived their youth in a community that had even less access to wealth than it does today. This further puts people of color at disadvantages that can extend throughout their lifetime and pass onto future generations.

What can be done

As society progresses, means to help everyone build financial security for retirement have been developed. However, progression can go two ways, for the better or worse.

A critical program in the history of healthcare for people of color is the ACA or the Affordable Care Act. This allowed states to expand eligibility for Medicaid to everyone below 138 percent of the FPL, and from 2013 to 2019, the coverage gap between Black and white adults dropped by 4.6 percentage points.

In 2016, though, national progress stalled under the Trump administration and coverage eroded for all groups. This goes to show that systemic change is the key. This includes investing in public education, ensuring fair access to stable employment, and promoting financial literacy.

Government assistance programs such as SNAP benefits for food and housing subsidies, and the foundations of a secure retirement, Medicare and Social Security, must be improved as well. On the other hand, organizations or foundations can also do their part by making sure health programs consider African-American seniors’ specific needs and health conditions. Individuals can join the call and spread awareness in their own capacity, too.

As seen by ACA in 2016, the movement towards better healthcare for African-American seniors will naturally be inclusive of other demographics. It is thereby key that we collectively champion the rights of our seniors and African-American communities, in order to improve the lives of all.

GRAAHI Welcomes New Board Members

Grand Rapids African American Health Institute Names
Three New Members to its Executive Board

The Grand Rapids African American Health Institute (GRAAHI), an organization devoted to achieving health parity for Black Americans in Kent County and throughout the state, today announced the appointment of three new members to its Executive Board.

Dr. Karen Kennedy, Misti Stanton and Mia Gutridge were elected by existing GRAAHI Board members at the organization’s June meeting.

“Adding these three talented and dedicated leaders to our Executive Board will bring new insight to our advocacy efforts and strengthen our impact to the residents we serve,” said Vanessa Greene, CEO of GRAAHI. “We are grateful to have them join our Board and help us address chronic health issues and inequities facing the Black community.”

Dr, Karen Kennedy currently serves as the Mercy Health Physician Partners (MHPP) Regional Medical Director and serves as Lead Physician in one of their direct-to-employer medical sites with Lacks Enterprises Primary Care. She is also proud to serve as the MHPP Diversity and Inclusion Champion alongside a team of dedicated leaders from across West Michigan. She has previously served as Vice President of the West Michigan Medical Society in Grand Rapids. Dr. Kennedy has been a board-certified Family Medicine physician since 2002, earning a degree from Upstate Medical School in Syracuse, NY and her MD from the UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Family Medicine Residency program in New Brunswick, NJ.

Misti Stanton is a fresh voice in diversity in Michigan. After more than 30 years of community and non-profit work, she currently serves as the Vice President of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion for Mercantile Bank. She devotes her time and energy to cultivating an inclusive work environment in a rapidly-growing organization.

Misti is passionate about health equity, advocacy, and community empowerment. She has dedicated her career to improving the lives of others. She lives by the philosophy that community service impacts the health and well-being of our region. In her spare time, Misti volunteers for a variety of community organizations and advocates for youth literacy and community empowerment.

Mia Gutridge is currently the Human Resources Manager at Grand Rapids Housing Commission. She has a master’s degree in Business Administration with a concentration in Project Management, is a certified Professional Human Resources (PHR) provider, and a member of the Society for Human Resources-Certified Professionals (SHRM-CP).

Mia is active in the community and serves in many leadership roles. She is the chapter president of the Grand Rapids Alumnae Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, leading the chapter’s efforts in education development, economic development, mental and physical health, international awareness and development, and political awareness and development. She also serves as the District President of the Women’s Home and Missionary Society of Western Michigan and as a member of the Evaluation and Impact Committee for the Women’s Resource Center. She is married to Dwight L. Gutridge, Pastor of St. Luke A.M.E. Zion Church in Grand Rapids.

“The strength of any organization begins with its Board,” said GRAAHI Board Chair Paul Doyle. “We are fortunate to have three dedicated, knowledgeable and passionate people join our Board and devote their efforts to improving health parity for Black citizens in the area.”

Self Care is Community Care

A Call for Healing and Wellness

Today, as the video footage of the killing of Patrick Lyoya is released, collectively we will most likely feel shock, sadness and outrage. An act like this inflicts trauma on our entire community.

As proponents of health and wellness, GRAAHI invites you to practice ultimate self care during these times.  This includes the following:

  • Prayer
  • Meditation
  • Spending quality time with family and friends
  • Turning off social media, and whatever else you need to assist in protecting your overall mental health and wellness. 

It also means making choices about what actions you need to take to support yourself and your family.  Some may choose to watch the video and some may NOT choose to watch the video; both are your ultimate choice. What we ask is for you to truly protect your mental health and if you choose NOT to watch the video, It’s okay as this is your personal choice. If you do choose to watch, please do the following:

  • Make sure you set healthy boundaries around the viewing. 
  • Don’t watch it alone.
  • Ensure you have support to help you process the video.
  • Don’t watch it repetitively, further challenging your self care and wellness.

This is not just a Black problem, it’s a community problem and will affect everyone in different ways.  That being said, we encourage employers to acknowledge the potential impact of this event on your employees and what you can do to honor and protect them.  Please allow them grace and flexibility as they navigate this traumatic event that happened in our city.

Violence, racism and systemic bias are not new issues, they are ongoing crises and at times like this,  they become flashpoints for change. We encourage you to take this opportunity to practice self-care, self-empowerment and to stand with us as we fight for a better and safer community.  

GRAAHI joins Faith & Community Leaders to Support Healthcare Workers and Commit to COVID-19 Safety

We are honored to join more than 100 churches, faith-based and community-based organizations to stand together to raise awareness of the current situation in our hospitals; issue a public statement of our commitment to help; and pray for the blessing of our healthcare workers and their families.Yesterday we safely gathered at the Mercy Health St. Mary’s parking lot to pray, connect and support our community, especially the healthcare workers that are tired and stretched to capacity.

Here’s the commitment we all made:

✔️ Eliminate all non-essential, indoor gatherings

✔️ Restrict essential gatherings to less than 50 people per 2,000 square feet

✔️ Require all attendees at indoor gatherings to wear a mask and abide by social distancing and appropriate COVID-19 hygiene

✔️ Encourage all members of our community to get the COVID-19 vaccination and booster shots

We invite you to join us in this commitment. For more information on the coalition, watch this video from yesterday’s event:https://www.facebook.com/watch/live/?ref=watch_permalink&v=927250851483892

Your Guide to COVID-19 Vaccinations – A Q&A For Parents with GRPS and GRAAHI

FREE ONLINT EVENT – Wednesday, January 26th

The Grand Rapids Public Schools and the Grand Rapids African American Health Institute are working together to ensure every family feels informed about COVID-19 vaccinations for our youth.

As we have lived through this pandemic together, we all know that there is a lot of information out there that can be overwhelming for parents/guardians. We have developed a panel of clinicians from our community that will be able to help answer any of your questions related to COVID-19 vaccinations.

The panel will come together virtually on Wednesday, January 26th at 9:30 am and 6 pm. We hope this panel helps you make an informed decision.

RSVP on Facebook

Join the Zoom:

Choose to attend this meeting on 1/26 at either of the following times:

Annual Fundraising Gala Resceduled to 2022 due to Delta variant and resurgence of COVID cases.

As an organization committed to improving the health and well-being of all in our community, the Grand Rapids African American Health Institute has always acted in the best interests of our community.

With that guiding principle in mind, we have decided to move our GRAAHI Gala planned for October 28, 2021. The recent surge of positive tests, hospitalizations, and tragic deaths attributed to the COVID-19 virus dictate that we alter our plans to ensure the health and safety of our attendees, honored guests and their families. We believe securing our new date of April 21, 2022 for the event is the most responsible course of action and will enable us to direct our energies in addressing the current surge along with our community partners. It will also give us the opportunity to celebrate GRAAHI’s 20th Anniversary Milestone” with our community.

Read more at https://graahi.com/events/gala

Vanessa Greene honored as a Diversity Business Leader Award Winner.

Corp! Magazine has recognized businesses, organizations and leaders who champion diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives and achievements within their organization or the community. Corp! is thrilled to honor its 14th Annual Salute to Diversity winners.

As the new CEO of Grand Rapids African American Health Institute, Vanessa Greene is expanding on GRAAHI’s mission as a leader for health equity in West Michigan, helping to identify and eliminate barriers to health for blacks, latinx and all people of color. TheGrand Rapids African American Health Institute is a leading national organization devoted to achieving healthcare parity for African Americans through advocacy, education, and research.

My Take: Eliminating health care disparities will require systemic change.

My Take: “Eliminating health care disparities will require systemic change.”

Vanessa Greene, CEO, Grand Rapids African American Health Institute

African Americans and other diverse populations in West Michigan, and across the U.S., have been fighting for their rights and equality and have seen progress. 

A real discussion of history and its long-lasting negative impact on certain diverse groups is happening, with more attention being paid to how we can address those issues. Legislators also addressed past discrimination by recognizing racism as a national health crisis.

While this is an opportunity to celebrate, we still have a long way to go, and there remains a need to address inequities that are directly affecting the health and wellbeing of our communities.

At the Grand Rapids African American Health Institute (GRAAHI), one of the biggest obstacles we address every day is the ongoing battle with disparities in the quality of health care for African Americans and other diverse groups in Michigan.

The arrival of COVID-19 further amplified our understanding of the racial inequities embedded in Michigan’s health care system — with African Americans hit harder by the disease due in part to a higher level of underlying health conditions — and how much quality of care can differ based solely on a patient’s race. Yet, research conducted on behalf of Consumers for Quality Care (CQC) shows that this is not just a problem in Michigan. A majority (56 percent) of Americans agree that COVID-19 has exposed racial disparities in our system.

Here are some sobering stats:

In 2017, 10.6 percent of African Americans were uninsured, compared with 5.9 percent of non-Hispanic whites. 16.1 percent of Hispanics were uninsured.

12.1 percent of African Americans under the age of 65 reported having no health insurance coverage. The number was 20.1 percent for Hispanics.

13.8 percent of African Americans reported having fair or poor health, compared with 8.3 percent of non-Hispanic whites

African Americans have the highest mortality rate for cancer, compared with any other racial and ethnic group.

In Kent County, African American infants are 2.5 times more likely to die before the age of 1 than white infants, and 2.2 times more likely to be born with low birth weights.Your stories live here.Fuel your hometown passion and plug into the stories that define it.Create Account

Our goal must be to remove these racial disparities in health care, but it will be a long battle and require systemic changes beyond health care. At GRAAHI, we are on the front lines battling these disparities.

The disconnect between minorities and health care is reflected in the breakdown of health care workers. Less than 20 percent of registered nurses identify as minorities, despite minorities comprising 40 percent of U.S. population. In 2018, 13 percent of the U.S. population was Black, but only 5.4 percent of physicians were African American.

One way to address health care disparities is to encourage more minorities to work in the health care field. Lack of diverse representation is one reason many people of color are hesitant to seek the proper care, preventative or otherwise, so the role of African-American health care providers is critical in building trust and improving health outcomes in communities of color.

To support increasing health care provider diversity, GRAAHI is collaborating with colleges and universities across West Michigan, with support from Kellogg, to help create a pipeline of students of all ethnic backgrounds from high school to careers in health care.

Increasing awareness of the social determinants and key issues affecting health for diverse populations is also essential. Advocacy, education, and research will be crucial to effectively improving health outcomes.

Our end goal is to create a culture where we have moved beyond the need to address inequities and can guarantee that everyone can access a healthy lifestyle, preventative care, and understand how to navigate the health care system.

We can create real, impactful, and meaningful health care change for diverse populations by eliminating disparities, and ensuring that all West Michigan residents will receive affordable quality care without race being a determinant.

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“I Heal, You Heal, We Heal” Mental Health Fair 9/18/21

Join us for a day of healing on September 18th, 2-5 pm at Joe Taylor Park.The FREE event sponsored by Mental Health Clinicians of Color in GR-Public and Grand Rapids African American Health Institute, “I Heal, You Heal, We Heal” provides a space for community members to come together to shed the stigma associated with mental health care by discussing the topic at a family-friendly and fun event.At the event you will be able to connect with local therapists, participate in therapeutic art, engage in Zumba, listen/dance to music, and more! •Therapeutic Art •Zumba with Yeli Romero•Yoga with Valarie James, LMSW • Learn Brainspotting with Amber Walker-Hunter, LPC •Music provided by Dj Head Debiase•Food•Giveaways!”

Saturday September 18th. 2 pm – 5 pm

Joe Taylor Park,. 1038 Bemis St SE, Grand Rapids

Click here to RSVP on Facebook (No registration required – Just show up!)

Give Hope – Sickle Cell Awareness Blood Drive 9/18/21

Support your community by giving blood. Saturday, September 18th, 9:30 am to 1:30 pm.

Please give as you are able. Baxter Community Center, 935 Baxter St. SE, Grand RapidsParking is free. All eligible donors will receive a Sickle Cell Awareness Month T-shirt (while supplies last). Versiti will also be testing all donations for COVID-19 antibodies.To ensure everyone’s safety during continuing coronavirus concerns, Versiti employees wear face masks or cloth face coverings and are temperature tested before their shifts. Donors are also temperature tested and prescreened before their donation. All donors are asked to wear their own face covering during their appointment.Social distancing is being practiced at all Versiti blood drives throughout Michigan. Versiti is efficiently cleaning and disinfecting all facilities and equipment at all drives.Donating blood takes about an hour. Anyone age 17 or older in good health who meets eligibility requirements is encouraged to give. Parental consent is required for donors age 16 to give. Donors should bring a photo ID that includes their birth date.

Click here to register, although walk-ins are welcome!

https://donate.michigan.versiti.org/…/drive…/135084